Pankaj Kumar Sahoo, born into an artisan family, inherited Odisha’s silver filigree tradition from his father. Despite challenges, his determination and creativity earned him international recognition, including the Presidential Award (1995) and GJSCI Award.
Pankaj Kumar Sahoo, born into an artisan family, inherited the tradition of Odisha’s silver filigree from his father. Despite being physically challenged and facing difficulties in sustaining the craft, his determination and creativity earned international recognition. He received the prestigious Presidential Award in 1995 and the GJSCI Award.
Silver filigree, is a traditional Odisha craft centred in Cuttack. Artisans draw silver into extremely fine threads, then bend, twist, and arrange them into intricate lace-like patterns. The delicate workmanship produces jewellery and decorative objects, reflecting the exceptional craftsmanship and artistic heritage of Odisha's Roupyakar community and traditions.
Cuttack and Puri are the main clusters for Odisha’s silver filigree craft, while Rayagada, Nawangpur, and Dhenkanal are centres for tribal and brass jewellery. Cuttack's hereditary Roupyakar community, also known as Rupa Banias, consists of skilled metalsmiths who continue the traditional craft through family businesses and vendor-based work.
Silver filigree products include intricate jewellery such as earrings, necklaces, anklets, and toe rings, along with decorative pieces and religious embellishments. Fine silver wires are carefully shaped into delicate lace-like patterns. Filigree is also used to decorate idols of Durga and create elaborate backdrops for traditional Durga Puja celebrations in Odisha.
Silver filigree has a history of more than five hundred years in Odisha and received patronage from Mughal emperors. Traditionally revered and sought after, the craft became an important part of Odisha’s cultural identity. Its presence in weddings, Odissi ornaments, and religious decorations continues to preserve its heritage despite competition.
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